Brutalist London
Arnout Fonck
In spring 2024, Archipel travels to London!
A post-war architectural style characterised by ‘massive’ raw concrete with a heavy texture (béton brut) and angular, geometric shapes, Brutalism flourished between the mid-1950s and 1970s. While Brutalism has its roots in modernism, it emerged as a movement against the architectural mainstream. It emphasised materials, textures and construction, as well as functionality and equality. Brutalist architects challenged traditional notions of what a building should look like and showed the building as it was in all its structural honesty.
Programme
When it comes to Brutalist architecture, London is home to some of the finest examples:
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Alexandra & Ainsworth Estate – Neave Brown for the Camden Architects’ Department, 1978
Balfron Tower – Ernő Goldfinger, 1967
Barbican Centre – Chamberlin Powell and Bon, 1965
Bermondsey tube station – Ian Ritchie Architects, 1999
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Brixton Recreation Centre – George Finch for Lambeth Borough Council, 1974
Brunswick Centre – Patrick Hodgkinson, 1972
Canterbury house
Centre Point – George Marsh of the architects R. Seifert and Partners, 1966
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Churchill Gardens – Philip Powell and Hidalgo Moya (Powell & Moya Architect Practice), 1946
City of London information centre
City skyline
Cotton Gardens estate
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
creative commons
Daily Express former building – Ellis and Clark, 1932
Dirty Lane
Dowgate Fire Station – Hubbard Ford and Partners, 1976
Economist Building – Smithson Plaza – Alison and Peter Smithson, 1964
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Hayward Gallery – Greater London Council Architects’ Department under the leadership of Norman Engleback, 1968
Housden house – Brian Housden, 1965
Imperial Hotel – C. Lovett Gill & Partners, 1970
IOE, UCL’s Faculty of Education and Society – Sir Denys Lasdun
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Lillington Gardens Community Centre – Roger Westman and Darbourne & Darke, 1961
Marshall Building London School of Economics – Grafton Architects, 2022
Ministry of Justice – Fitzroy Robinson & Partners with Basil Spence, 1976
National Theatre – Sir Denys Lasdun, 1977
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Newport Street Gallery – Caruso St John Architects, 2015
Paul Smith – 6a architects, 2013
Perronet House – Sir Roger Walters KBE, 1969
Plot 10 Community Play Project – Adam Khan Architects, 2020
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Queen Elizabeth Hall
Robin Hood Gardens – Alison and Peter Smithson, 1972
Royal College of Art – Herzog & de Meuron, 2021
Royal College of Physicians – Sir Denys Lasdun, 1964
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Smithfield market
Southwyck House Estate
Space House One Kemble Street – George March for R. Seifert and Partners, 1968
St Alphage High Walk
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
St Giles London – A St Giles Hotel – Elsworth Sykes, 1977
Standard hotel – Shawn Hausman Design, 1970
Stangate house – William Fowler Howitt, 1964
Stockwell Bus Garage – George Adie and Frederick Button (Adie Button and Partners) with Thomas Bilbow, 1952
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Arnout Fonck
Tate Modern
Trellick Tower – Ernő Goldfinger, 1972
Willow Road – Ernő Goldfinger, 1939